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Terms

This topic describes the terms that are used in MongoDB.

No.TermDescription
1instanceAn MongoDB instance, which is the basic unit of MongoDB.
2memoryThe maximum memory that an instance can use.
3disk capacityThe disk size that you select when you create an MongoDB instance.
4IOPSThe maximum number of read/write operations performed per second on block devices at a granularity of 4 KB.
5CPU coreThe maximum computing power of an MongoDB instance. A single Intel Xeon series CPU core has at least 2.3 GHz of computing power with hyper-threading capabilities.
6mongosThe routing service that processes requests. All requests must be coordinated by using mongos that serves as a request distribution center and forwards data requests to the corresponding shard serve
7shardAn MongoDB instance that holds a subset of the sharded data.
8configserverA configuration server that stores all database metadata for mongos nodes and shards in an MongoDB sharded cluster instance. Mongos nodes cache shard data and data routing information in their memory, whereas Configservers store such data.